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All About Cavities

Cavities, also known as dental caries, are a common oral health issue caused by the breakdown of tooth enamel due to acid-producing bacteria. Symptoms include toothache, sensitivity to hot or cold, visible holes or pits in teeth, and pain when biting or chewing. The primary causes are poor oral hygiene, frequent snacking on sugary foods and drinks, and not getting enough fluoride. Treatment for cavities depends on their severity. Early-stage cavities can be treated with fluoride treatments to restore enamel. More advanced cavities require fillings, where the decayed portion is removed and replaced with a filling material. In severe cases, crowns or root canals may be necessary to restore the tooth’s function and health. If left untreated, cavities can lead to complications such as tooth abscesses, severe pain, infection, and tooth loss. To prevent these issues and maintain oral health, it is suggested you see a dentist regularly for check-ups and professional care.

For more information about the importance of fillings and cavity repairs, contact . Our offers professional and compassionate care to ensure your dental health is maintained at the highest standard.
When needed, fillings and cavity repair are essential dental procedures aimed at restoring teeth damaged by decay. When bacteria in the mouth produce acids that erode the enamel, cavities form. If left untreated, cavities can progress, causing pain, infection, and even tooth loss. Fillings are a common treatment used to repair cavities and prevent further decay.

During a filling procedure, the dentist first removes the decayed portion of the tooth using specialized tools. The affected area is then thoroughly cleaned to remove any remaining debris and bacteria. Once cleaned, the dentist fills the cavity with a suitable filling material, such as composite resin, amalgam, or porcelain. The filling is shaped and polished to match the natural contours of the tooth, restoring its function and appearance.

How Does One Know They Have a Cavity?

Cavities often present symptoms such as tooth sensitivity to hot, cold, or sweet foods, toothache, visible holes, or pits in the teeth, and staining or discoloration. Additionally, individuals may experience pain when biting down or notice a rough or jagged feeling on the tooth surface. Regular dental check-ups with a dentist can also help detect cavities through visual inspection and X-rays, even in the absence of noticeable symptoms.

How Long Does a Filling Last?

The longevity of a filling depends on various factors, including the type of filling material used, the location and size of the cavity, oral hygiene practices, and individual habits such as teeth grinding. On average, fillings can last anywhere from 5 to 15 years or more with proper care. Regular dental check-ups can help monitor the condition of fillings and address any issues early to prolong their lifespan.

Do fillings affect the appearance of teeth?

Fillings can affect the appearance of teeth, particularly when visible in front teeth. However, modern tooth-colored filling materials such as composite resin can be matched closely to the natural tooth color, resulting in a more aesthetic outcome. Dentists carefully select and shade-match these fillings to blend seamlessly with the surrounding teeth, minimizing any noticeable difference in appearance.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Rancho Santa Margarita, CA
 
 

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